A Reason to Choose Organic Tomatoes Year-Round – Shape Magazine

A Reason to Choose Organic Tomatoes Year-Round

Monday, 7/23/2012 at 11:56:30 AM

By Jennipher Walters

Ah, summertime. When the living is easy, flip-flops are the norm, weekends are spent at the pool, and the tomatoes are extra fresh and delicious. Seriously, is there anything tastier than a tomato straight from the garden? While many of us are more likely to enjoy food from the garden or Farmer’s market in the summer (especially those in areas with cold winters!), new research suggests that farm-fresh organics may be the way to go year-round.

A recent study out of the University of Barcelona found that organic tomatoes contain higher levels of phenolic compounds —organic molecules found in many veggies that have health benefits — than conventional tomatoes. Previous research has found that organic tomato juice and ketchup contain higher polyphenol content than juice and ketchup made from conventionally grown tomatoes, but this was the first time tomatoes were studied before being processed for tomato products. Polyphenols have been associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular and degenerative diseases, and even some forms of cancer.

So why are the organic tomatoes so much better than traditionally farmed ones? It comes down to fertilizer, according to the study. Organic farming doesn’t use nitrogenous fertilizers, and as a result, plants respond by activating their own defense mechanisms, which increases the levels of all antioxidants, study author Anna Vallverdú Queralt told ScienceDaily.

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Some basics on Vitamin A…

Moving into the fat soluble vitamins which are A, D, E and K. They differ in many ways, but the most important is that because they are stored in our liver and fat tissue our bodies will pull from storage if we don’t get them any given day. The negative to this is that because they are stored the risk of toxicity is greater than water-soluble vitamins and also you can go sometimes years without knowing you have a deficit.

There are three forms of vitamin A – retinol, retinal, and retinoic acid. Beta carotein is a precursor to vitamin A.

Its major roles in the body are: vision (maintains your cornea); protein synthesis and cell differentiation (helps maintain your epithelial tissues which include things like your skin and GI tract and glands. Epithelial tissues are on all body surfaces – inside and out) and supports reproduction and bone and tooth growth.

Some deficiency symptoms are night blindness, corneal drying and a host of other cornea problems until blindness; and impaired immunity.

Toxicity can lead to reduced bone density, liver abnormalities and birth defects.

Sources: fortified milk and milk products, eggs, liver, dark leafy greens, vegetables (squash, carrots, sweet potatoes, pumpkin), deep orange fruits (cantaloupe, apricots)